Uganda is one of the most extraordinary destinations in Africa, not only for its diverse wildlife but also for being home to more than half of the world’s remaining mountain gorillas. Out of the estimated 1,000 mountain gorillas left in the wild, close to 500 live in Uganda’s lush forests. If you have been wondering where to find the Silverback Gorillas in Uganda, the answer lies in two iconic national parks: Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park.
This comprehensive guide will walk you through where to find these gentle giants, how to secure permits, the best time to visit, and why Uganda should be your top choice for a gorilla trekking safari.
Uganda offers travelers a unique opportunity to encounter Silverback Gorillas in their natural habitat. Unlike other wildlife safaris where you view animals from a distance, gorilla trekking in Uganda allows you to stand just a few meters away from a gorilla family, observing their daily interactions and marveling at the strength of the dominant Silverback.
What makes Uganda even more appealing is its population density of gorillas. With nearly half of the global population, your chances of finding gorillas here are remarkably high. Additionally, Uganda has developed a well-organized trekking system, making the experience both rewarding and memorable.
If you want to guarantee your encounter with Silverback Gorillas, then Bwindi Impenetrable National Park is your best choice. Located in southwestern Uganda, this UNESCO World Heritage Site protects over 400 mountain gorillas, spread across multiple habituated families.
Bwindi is divided into four trekking sectors: Buhoma, Ruhija, Rushaga, and Nkuringo. Each sector has its own habituated gorilla families, making it possible for visitors to secure permits even during peak seasons.
Trekking in Bwindi takes you deep into thick rainforest terrain. As you climb steep slopes and navigate tangled vines, the anticipation of meeting the gorillas keeps your adrenaline high. Once you find them, the reward is magical. You will watch the Silverback showcase his dominance, juveniles playing around, and mothers gently cradling their infants. This close encounter makes Bwindi an unforgettable destination.
While gorilla trekking is the highlight, Bwindi also offers cultural encounters with the Batwa pygmies, bird watching with over 350 species, and stunning nature walks. These additional activities make Bwindi more than just a gorilla park; it’s a complete eco-tourism experience.
Although Mgahinga Gorilla National Park is smaller than Bwindi, it holds a special charm. Nestled in the Virunga Mountains, the park shares borders with Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Its unique location means that gorilla families sometimes move across borders, making sightings less predictable compared to Bwindi.
The main habituated group in Mgahinga is the Nyakagezi family, which is famous for its playful juveniles and strong Silverback. While the gorillas here sometimes migrate, experienced guides know the best times of year to increase your chances of seeing them. If you are lucky enough to trek in Mgahinga, the breathtaking scenery of the volcanic landscape adds an extra layer of wonder to your experience.
Mgahinga also offers other remarkable activities. You can hike the Virunga Volcanoes, track the endangered golden monkeys, or engage in cultural visits with the Batwa people, who once lived in these forests.
To trek Silverback Gorillas in Uganda, you must first secure a gorilla trekking permit. This permit is your official authorization to join a guided trek and spend an hour with a habituated gorilla family.
Currently, each permit costs $800 per person (note: the price may vary depending on updates from the Uganda Wildlife Authority). Permits are limited to a small number each day, ensuring sustainable tourism and protecting gorillas from overexposure.
Because gorilla trekking is extremely popular, permits often sell out months in advance. To avoid disappointment, it is wise to book your permit as early as possible, especially if you plan to travel during the peak seasons. Reliable tour companies such as Experiya Tour Company can help you secure your permits and arrange a complete safari package.
Uganda’s tropical climate allows gorilla trekking throughout the year, but certain seasons offer more comfortable experiences.
These months are considered the best time to trek gorillas. Trails are less slippery, visibility in the forest is better, and gorillas are easier to track. Because of favorable conditions, these months are the most popular, so permits sell out quickly.
During the rainy season, trekking becomes more challenging due to muddy and slippery paths. However, the lush greenery, fewer crowds, and lower accommodation rates make it worthwhile for adventurous travelers. Interestingly, gorillas may also stay closer to the lower slopes, which sometimes makes them easier to reach.
When you embark on a gorilla trek, expect an early morning briefing from Uganda Wildlife Authority rangers. You will then be assigned to a gorilla family, along with other trekkers and guides. The trek can last anywhere between 2 to 6 hours, depending on the location of the gorillas that day.
Once you find them, you will spend a full hour in their presence. This is a moment of pure magic—watching the Silverback protect his family, observing the young ones tumbling around, and listening to the rustling forest as gorillas go about their lives. It is a humbling and emotional experience that connects you deeply to nature.
Standing face-to-face with a Silverback Gorilla is one of the most profound wildlife encounters you can ever experience. In Uganda, this dream becomes a reality in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. Whether you choose the dense rainforests of Bwindi or the volcanic slopes of Mgahinga, your gorilla trek will be nothing short of extraordinary.
To make the most of your adventure, secure your permits early, plan your visit during the dry season, and let experts like Experiya Tour Company arrange your safari. Uganda truly is the ultimate destination to meet the Silverback Gorillas and create memories that will last a lifetime.