Hike to Dian Fossey Tomb in Volcanoes National Park

The scenic yet emotional hike to Dian Fossey’s tomb in Volcanoes National Park, located in northwestern Rwanda, is a truly memorable experience for any wildlife enthusiast. This journey offers more than just physical adventure—it provides an opportunity to reflect on the remarkable life and legacy of Dian Fossey, a woman who dedicated her life to conserving the endangered mountain gorillas of the Virunga region.

Who Was Dian Fossey?

Dian Fossey was a world-renowned primatologist and conservationist, born in the United States in 1932. She moved to Rwanda in the 1960s and spent 18 years studying mountain gorillas in their natural habitat. Her dedication to protecting these gentle giants from poaching and habitat loss earned her global recognition. Sadly, she died tragically in 1985 under mysterious circumstances, leaving behind a powerful legacy in gorilla conservation. According to her wishes, she was buried in the Virunga region near Digit, a silverback gorilla she cherished deeply. Her work lives on through the Karisoke Research Center, which she founded in 1967 to conduct long-term gorilla studies and conservation projects.

The Dian Fossey Tomb Hike Experience

The hike to the Dian Fossey tomb begins early in the morning. Visitors are expected to arrive at the Volcanoes National Park headquarters in Kinigi by 7:00 a.m. for a briefing by experienced park rangers. During this session, rangers explain the rules and guidelines, ensuring that everyone is prepared for the adventure ahead.

By around 8:00 a.m., the hike officially begins. Accompanied by a knowledgeable ranger guide, you will trek for about 2 to 3 hours through lush montane forest to reach the site. The trail ascends to an altitude of 2,967 meters, making it a moderately challenging adventure that requires good physical fitness. Along the way, hikers are treated to breathtaking views, fresh mountain air, and the chance to spot forest wildlife such as colorful birds, butterflies, and unique plant species.

Upon reaching the tomb, the experience becomes both solemn and inspiring. Visitors often pause to take photographs, pay their respects, and reflect on Dian Fossey’s extraordinary contribution to wildlife conservation. Standing by her final resting place, surrounded by the forest and near the graves of gorillas she once protected, is a deeply moving moment that connects you to her legacy.

How to Reach Volcanoes National Park

Traveling to Volcanoes National Park for this hike can be done by both road and air.

By road, the park is located approximately 107 kilometers northwest of Kigali, Rwanda’s capital. The journey takes about 2 to 3 hours, passing through scenic landscapes of rolling hills, villages, and farmlands. Most visitors use comfortable 4×4 safari vehicles, which are well-suited for the terrain and provide a smooth ride.

By air, travelers can choose a more luxurious and time-saving option. A helicopter flight from Kigali International Airport to Musanze Airstrip takes around 30 minutes. From the air, you can enjoy sweeping views of Rwanda’s stunning countryside before landing close to Volcanoes National Park. Upon arrival, a short drive connects you to Kinigi headquarters or to your chosen lodge near the park. For those who prefer efficiency and comfort, booking this option in advance is highly recommended.

Best Time for the Dian Fossey Tomb Hike

The hike to Dian Fossey’s tomb can be undertaken throughout the year. However, the experience varies depending on the season.

• Dry season (January, February, June, July, August, and December): This is the best time for those who prefer an easier hike. During these months, the trails are drier, less slippery, and generally easier to navigate. The pleasant weather also makes it ideal for photography and wildlife spotting.
• Rainy season (March, April, May, October, and November): For those seeking a more challenging and adventurous experience, the rainy season offers muddy and slippery trails. While the hike becomes more physically demanding, the forest looks greener, fresher, and more alive during this time. Birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts often find the rainy season particularly rewarding.

Other Activities in Volcanoes National Park

While the hike to Dian Fossey’s tomb is an unforgettable highlight, Volcanoes National Park offers many other exciting activities.

• Gorilla Trekking: The park is world-famous for its gorilla trekking adventures. Visitors get the rare chance to track a habituated group of mountain gorillas and spend an hour observing them in their natural environment.
• Golden Monkey Trekking: Another fascinating experience is trekking to see endangered golden monkeys, which are playful, curious, and often found in bamboo forests.
• Birdwatching: With more than 200 bird species, including Albertine Rift endemics such as the Rwenzori turaco, handsome francolin, and Rwenzori apalis, the park is a paradise for bird lovers.
• Cultural Encounters: Beyond wildlife, visitors can engage in cultural tours with the Batwa community, who once lived in the forests of Volcanoes National Park. Their storytelling, music, and traditional practices offer insight into Rwanda’s cultural heritage.

What to Pack for the Hike

To enjoy the Dian Fossey tomb hike comfortably and safely, packing the right gear is essential. Recommended items include:

• Comfortable waterproof hiking shoes with ankle support
• Lightweight, breathable clothing (long trousers and long-sleeved shirts)
• A light raincoat and a warm sweater
• Sun protection gear (sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat)
• Insect repellent
• A refillable water bottle and snacks for energy
• A daypack to carry essentials
• A trekking pole for extra stability
• A camera with extra batteries for capturing memorable moments
• Basic first-aid supplies (bandages, antiseptic wipes, and pain relievers)
• Valid travel documents and permits

Final Thoughts

A hike to Dian Fossey’s tomb in Volcanoes National Park is far more than a physical challenge—it is a journey into history, conservation, and personal reflection. As you trek through Rwanda’s breathtaking landscapes, you follow in the footsteps of a woman who sacrificed everything to protect mountain gorillas. Whether you go during the dry or rainy season, the hike is guaranteed to be an unforgettable experience filled with natural beauty, cultural insight, and emotional depth